About the Execution of M4M.full for Railroad-PT-020
Execution Summary | |||||
Max Memory Used (MB) |
Time wait (ms) | CPU Usage (ms) | I/O Wait (ms) | Computed Result | Execution Status |
1887.010 | 607313.00 | 1182296.00 | 2598.80 | FFT??FFFFTTFFFTT | normal |
Execution Chart
We display below the execution chart for this examination (boot time has been removed).
Trace from the execution
Waiting for the VM to be ready (probing ssh)
..................................................................................................................................................................
/home/mcc/execution
total 420K
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 3.7K May 15 18:54 CTLCardinality.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 19K May 15 18:54 CTLCardinality.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 3.3K May 15 18:54 CTLFireability.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 22K May 15 18:54 CTLFireability.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 4.0K May 15 18:50 GenericPropertiesDefinition.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 6.0K May 15 18:50 GenericPropertiesVerdict.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 2.5K May 26 09:27 LTLCardinality.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 11K May 26 09:27 LTLCardinality.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 2.0K May 26 09:27 LTLFireability.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 8.9K May 26 09:27 LTLFireability.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 3.8K May 15 18:54 ReachabilityCardinality.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 18K May 15 18:54 ReachabilityCardinality.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 106 May 15 18:54 ReachabilityDeadlock.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 344 May 15 18:54 ReachabilityDeadlock.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 3.0K May 15 18:54 ReachabilityFireability.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 16K May 15 18:54 ReachabilityFireability.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 1.7K May 15 18:54 UpperBounds.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 3.7K May 15 18:54 UpperBounds.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 6 May 15 18:50 equiv_col
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 4 May 15 18:50 instance
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 6 May 15 18:50 iscolored
-rw-r--r-- 1 mcc users 249K May 15 18:50 model.pnml
=====================================================================
Generated by BenchKit 2-3637
Executing tool mcc4mcc-full
Input is Railroad-PT-020, examination is ReachabilityFireability
Time confinement is 3600 seconds
Memory confinement is 16384 MBytes
Number of cores is 4
Run identifier is r142-qhx2-152673583800189
=====================================================================
--------------------
content from stdout:
=== Data for post analysis generated by BenchKit (invocation template)
The expected result is a vector of booleans
BOOL_VECTOR
here is the order used to build the result vector(from text file)
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-00
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-01
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-02
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-03
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-04
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-05
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-06
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-07
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-08
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-09
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-10
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-11
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-12
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-13
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-14
FORMULA_NAME Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-15
=== Now, execution of the tool begins
BK_START 1527959259203
BK_STOP 1527959866516
--------------------
content from stderr:
Prefix is 65b80f64.
Reading known information in /usr/share/mcc4mcc/65b80f64-known.json.
Reading learned information in /usr/share/mcc4mcc/65b80f64-learned.json.
Reading value translations in /usr/share/mcc4mcc/65b80f64-values.json.
Using directory /home/mcc/execution for input, as it contains a model.pnml file.
Using Railroad-PT-020 as instance name.
Using Railroad as model name.
Using algorithm or tool decision-tree.
Model characteristics are: {'Examination': 'ReachabilityFireability', 'Place/Transition': True, 'Colored': False, 'Relative-Time': 1, 'Relative-Memory': 1, 'Ordinary': True, 'Simple Free Choice': False, 'Extended Free Choice': False, 'State Machine': False, 'Marked Graph': False, 'Connected': False, 'Strongly Connected': False, 'Source Place': True, 'Sink Place': True, 'Source Transition': False, 'Sink Transition': False, 'Loop Free': False, 'Conservative': False, 'Sub-Conservative': False, 'Nested Units': False, 'Safe': None, 'Deadlock': False, 'Reversible': None, 'Quasi Live': False, 'Live': False}.
Known tools are: [{'Time': 1180149, 'Memory': 10117.05, 'Tool': 'lola'}, {'Time': 1180185, 'Memory': 10111.4, 'Tool': 'lola'}].
Learned tools are: [{'Tool': 'lola'}].
Learned tool lola is 1.0x far from the best tool lola.
ReachabilityFireability lola Railroad-PT-020...
Time: 3600 - MCC
----- Start make prepare stdout -----
----- Start make prepare stderr -----
===========================================================================================
Railroad-PT-020: translating PT Petri net model.pnml into LoLA format
===========================================================================================
translating PT Petri net complete
checking for too many tokens
===========================================================================================
Railroad-PT-020: translating PT formula ReachabilityFireability into LoLA format
===========================================================================================
translating formula complete
touch formulae;
----- Start make result stdout -----
----- Start make result stderr -----
ReachabilityFireability @ Railroad-PT-020 @ 3538 seconds
----- Start make result stderr -----
----- Start make result stdout -----
lola: LoLA will run for 3538 seconds at most (--timelimit)
lola: NET
lola: reading net from model.pnml.lola
lola: finished parsing
lola: closed net file model.pnml.lola
lola: 724/65536 symbol table entries, 0 collisions
lola: preprocessing...
lola: finding significant places
lola: 218 places, 506 transitions, 87 significant places
lola: computing forward-conflicting sets
lola: computing back-conflicting sets
lola: 132 transition conflict sets
lola: TASK
lola: reading formula from Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability.task
lola: A (G (((FIREABLE(tr_T34_28) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_45) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T50_14) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_414)) AND (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_423) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_298) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_432) OR (FIREABLE(tr_T47_268) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_51)))))) : E (F ((FIREABLE(tr_T47_46) AND (FIREABLE(tr_T47_299) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_217) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_70) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_274) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_155))))) : E (F (((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_77) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_310)) OR ((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_93) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_205)) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_79))))) : A (G (((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_435) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T34_30)) OR (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_332) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_133)) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_298) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_438)))) : E (F ((FIREABLE(tr_T47_162) AND ((FIREABLE(tr_T47_333) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_302) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_78)) OR (FIREABLE(tr_T47_276) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_304) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_335) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_290)))))) : A (G ((FIREABLE(tr_T50_11) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_386) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_370)))) : E (F ((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_402) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_341) AND (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_316) OR FIREABLE(tr_T51_1)) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_190)))) : A (G (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_188))) : A (G (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_427))) : A (G ((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_400) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T34_25) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_208) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_283) OR (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T12_1) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_305))))) : E (F (FIREABLE(tr_T47_62))) : A (G ((FIREABLE(tr_T47_393) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_109) OR FIREABLE(tr_T8_1)))) : E (F ((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_157) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_48) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_273) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_382) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_72) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_239)))) : E (F (((FIREABLE(tr_T47_60) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_317)) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_290) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_350)))) : E (F (FIREABLE(tr_T47_79))) : E (F (FIREABLE(tr_T47_193)))
lola: computing a collection of formulas
lola: RUNNING
lola: subprocess 0 will run for 221 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: A (G (((FIREABLE(tr_T34_28) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_45) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T50_14) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_414)) AND (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_423) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_298) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_432) OR (FIREABLE(tr_T47_268) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_51))))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking invariance
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 80 literals and 12 conjunctive subformulas
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state space
lola: The predicate is not invariant.
lola: 31 markings, 30 edges
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability.sara
lola: ========================================
lola: subprocess 1 will run for 235 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F ((FIREABLE(tr_T47_46) AND (FIREABLE(tr_T47_299) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_217) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_70) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_274) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_155)))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 30 literals and 5 conjunctive subformulas
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability.sara.
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
lola: state equation: solution impossible
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state equation
lola: The predicate is unreachable.
lola: ========================================
lola: subprocess 2 will run for 252 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F (((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_77) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_310)) OR ((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_93) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_205)) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_79)))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 20 literals and 5 conjunctive subformulas
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: yes
lola: produced by: state space
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-2.sara
lola: The predicate is reachable.
lola: 12 markings, 11 edges
lola: ========================================
lola: subprocess 3 will run for 271 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: A (G (((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_435) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T34_30)) OR (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_332) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_133)) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_298) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_438))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking invariance
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 80 literals and 8 conjunctive subformulas
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-3.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-3.sara.
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
lola: sara is running 0 secs || 117036 markings, 177204 edges, 23407 markings/sec, 0 secs
lola: sara is running 5 secs || 244114 markings, 377559 edges, 25416 markings/sec, 5 secs
lola: sara is running 10 secs || 370273 markings, 578161 edges, 25232 markings/sec, 10 secs
lola: sara is running 15 secs || 495778 markings, 779521 edges, 25101 markings/sec, 15 secs
lola: sara is running 20 secs || 620594 markings, 978524 edges, 24963 markings/sec, 20 secs
lola: sara is running 25 secs || 745427 markings, 1178643 edges, 24967 markings/sec, 25 secs
lola: sara is running 30 secs || 870628 markings, 1380105 edges, 25040 markings/sec, 30 secs
lola: sara is running 35 secs || 995930 markings, 1585002 edges, 25060 markings/sec, 35 secs
lola: sara is running 40 secs || 1121449 markings, 1788979 edges, 25104 markings/sec, 40 secs
lola: sara is running 45 secs || 1245835 markings, 1994730 edges, 24877 markings/sec, 45 secs
lola: sara is running 50 secs || 1370383 markings, 2200795 edges, 24910 markings/sec, 50 secs
lola: sara is running 55 secs || 1496190 markings, 2407959 edges, 25161 markings/sec, 55 secs
lola: sara is running 60 secs || 1622270 markings, 2615633 edges, 25216 markings/sec, 60 secs
lola: sara is running 65 secs || 1749272 markings, 2825043 edges, 25400 markings/sec, 65 secs
lola: sara is running 70 secs || 1876854 markings, 3038841 edges, 25516 markings/sec, 70 secs
lola: sara is running 75 secs || 2003896 markings, 3250481 edges, 25408 markings/sec, 75 secs
lola: sara is running 80 secs || 2130185 markings, 3461667 edges, 25258 markings/sec, 80 secs
lola: sara is running 85 secs || 2256069 markings, 3672174 edges, 25177 markings/sec, 85 secs
lola: sara is running 90 secs || 2388321 markings, 3894750 edges, 26450 markings/sec, 90 secs
lola: sara is running 95 secs || 2520085 markings, 4118184 edges, 26353 markings/sec, 95 secs
lola: sara is running 100 secs || 2659577 markings, 4346237 edges, 27898 markings/sec, 100 secs
lola: sara is running 105 secs || 2801419 markings, 4589201 edges, 28368 markings/sec, 105 secs
lola: sara is running 110 secs || 2942616 markings, 4841174 edges, 28239 markings/sec, 110 secs
lola: sara is running 115 secs || 3078819 markings, 5081720 edges, 27241 markings/sec, 115 secs
lola: sara is running 120 secs || 3210955 markings, 5305545 edges, 26427 markings/sec, 120 secs
lola: sara is running 125 secs || 3347773 markings, 5558485 edges, 27364 markings/sec, 125 secs
lola: sara is running 130 secs || 3483721 markings, 5804800 edges, 27190 markings/sec, 130 secs
lola: sara is running 135 secs || 3618438 markings, 6058702 edges, 26943 markings/sec, 135 secs
lola: sara is running 140 secs || 3754976 markings, 6303016 edges, 27308 markings/sec, 140 secs
lola: sara is running 145 secs || 3887149 markings, 6534306 edges, 26435 markings/sec, 145 secs
lola: sara is running 150 secs || 4020619 markings, 6760447 edges, 26694 markings/sec, 150 secs
lola: sara is running 155 secs || 4157728 markings, 6998910 edges, 27422 markings/sec, 155 secs
lola: sara is running 160 secs || 4295568 markings, 7255538 edges, 27568 markings/sec, 160 secs
lola: sara is running 165 secs || 4425613 markings, 7480142 edges, 26009 markings/sec, 165 secs
lola: sara is running 170 secs || 4550445 markings, 7692582 edges, 24966 markings/sec, 170 secs
lola: sara is running 175 secs || 4677899 markings, 7911685 edges, 25491 markings/sec, 175 secs
lola: sara is running 180 secs || 4805564 markings, 8128122 edges, 25533 markings/sec, 180 secs
lola: sara is running 185 secs || 4938906 markings, 8360154 edges, 26668 markings/sec, 185 secs
lola: sara is running 190 secs || 5067724 markings, 8581308 edges, 25764 markings/sec, 190 secs
lola: sara is running 195 secs || 5206128 markings, 8838883 edges, 27681 markings/sec, 195 secs
lola: sara is running 200 secs || 5338890 markings, 9090650 edges, 26552 markings/sec, 200 secs
lola: sara is running 205 secs || 5470306 markings, 9333117 edges, 26283 markings/sec, 205 secs
lola: sara is running 210 secs || 5601941 markings, 9572156 edges, 26327 markings/sec, 210 secs
lola: sara is running 215 secs || 5728626 markings, 9790422 edges, 25337 markings/sec, 215 secs
lola: sara is running 220 secs || 5854478 markings, 10005516 edges, 25170 markings/sec, 220 secs
lola: sara is running 225 secs || 5981454 markings, 10226138 edges, 25395 markings/sec, 225 secs
lola: sara is running 230 secs || 6115109 markings, 10461509 edges, 26731 markings/sec, 230 secs
lola: sara is running 235 secs || 6248230 markings, 10708465 edges, 26624 markings/sec, 235 secs
lola: sara is running 240 secs || 6382106 markings, 10967523 edges, 26775 markings/sec, 240 secs
lola: sara is running 245 secs || 6515945 markings, 11221242 edges, 26768 markings/sec, 245 secs
lola: sara is running 250 secs || 6647562 markings, 11466541 edges, 26323 markings/sec, 250 secs
lola: sara is running 255 secs || 6779747 markings, 11723798 edges, 26437 markings/sec, 255 secs
lola: sara is running 260 secs || 6913031 markings, 11966339 edges, 26657 markings/sec, 260 secs
lola: sara is running 265 secs || 7046569 markings, 12226342 edges, 26708 markings/sec, 265 secs
lola: local time limit reached - aborting
lola: Child process aborted or communication problem between parent and child process
lola: subprocess 4 will run for 272 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F ((FIREABLE(tr_T47_162) AND ((FIREABLE(tr_T47_333) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_302) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_78)) OR (FIREABLE(tr_T47_276) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_304) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_335) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_290))))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 27 literals and 2 conjunctive subformulas
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-4.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-4.sara.
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
lola: sara is running 0 secs || 119372 markings, 304441 edges, 23874 markings/sec, 0 secs
lola: sara is running 5 secs || 244233 markings, 659546 edges, 24972 markings/sec, 5 secs
lola: sara is running 10 secs || 366094 markings, 1013904 edges, 24372 markings/sec, 10 secs
lola: sara is running 15 secs || 488698 markings, 1376409 edges, 24521 markings/sec, 15 secs
lola: sara is running 20 secs || 609728 markings, 1741507 edges, 24206 markings/sec, 20 secs
lola: sara is running 25 secs || 730047 markings, 2106751 edges, 24064 markings/sec, 25 secs
lola: sara is running 30 secs || 849729 markings, 2470163 edges, 23936 markings/sec, 30 secs
lola: sara is running 35 secs || 968751 markings, 2834512 edges, 23804 markings/sec, 35 secs
lola: sara is running 40 secs || 1086873 markings, 3200273 edges, 23624 markings/sec, 40 secs
lola: sara is running 45 secs || 1204739 markings, 3560999 edges, 23573 markings/sec, 45 secs
lola: sara is running 50 secs || 1321750 markings, 3928333 edges, 23402 markings/sec, 50 secs
lola: sara is running 55 secs || 1437692 markings, 4297095 edges, 23188 markings/sec, 55 secs
lola: sara is running 60 secs || 1553818 markings, 4663399 edges, 23225 markings/sec, 60 secs
lola: sara is running 65 secs || 1671058 markings, 5028342 edges, 23448 markings/sec, 65 secs
lola: sara is running 70 secs || 1788165 markings, 5397628 edges, 23421 markings/sec, 70 secs
lola: sara is running 75 secs || 1904864 markings, 5769601 edges, 23340 markings/sec, 75 secs
lola: sara is running 80 secs || 2020960 markings, 6141697 edges, 23219 markings/sec, 80 secs
lola: sara is running 85 secs || 2135134 markings, 6511313 edges, 22835 markings/sec, 85 secs
lola: sara is running 90 secs || 2250957 markings, 6884030 edges, 23165 markings/sec, 90 secs
lola: sara is running 95 secs || 2365551 markings, 7253473 edges, 22919 markings/sec, 95 secs
lola: sara is running 100 secs || 2480668 markings, 7627445 edges, 23023 markings/sec, 100 secs
lola: sara is running 105 secs || 2595388 markings, 7999753 edges, 22944 markings/sec, 105 secs
lola: sara is running 110 secs || 2708986 markings, 8370643 edges, 22720 markings/sec, 110 secs
lola: sara is running 115 secs || 2822744 markings, 8742590 edges, 22752 markings/sec, 115 secs
lola: sara is running 120 secs || 2936259 markings, 9114930 edges, 22703 markings/sec, 120 secs
lola: sara is running 125 secs || 3045901 markings, 9476649 edges, 21928 markings/sec, 125 secs
lola: sara is running 130 secs || 3153988 markings, 9829960 edges, 21617 markings/sec, 130 secs
lola: sara is running 135 secs || 3260065 markings, 10179014 edges, 21215 markings/sec, 135 secs
lola: sara is running 140 secs || 3364101 markings, 10521951 edges, 20807 markings/sec, 140 secs
lola: sara is running 145 secs || 3466385 markings, 10858249 edges, 20457 markings/sec, 145 secs
lola: sara is running 150 secs || 3566067 markings, 11180667 edges, 19936 markings/sec, 150 secs
lola: sara is running 155 secs || 3674344 markings, 11508067 edges, 21655 markings/sec, 155 secs
lola: sara is running 160 secs || 3783042 markings, 11857442 edges, 21740 markings/sec, 160 secs
lola: sara is running 165 secs || 3887339 markings, 12204311 edges, 20859 markings/sec, 165 secs
lola: sara is running 170 secs || 3991298 markings, 12548451 edges, 20792 markings/sec, 170 secs
lola: sara is running 175 secs || 4098377 markings, 12900743 edges, 21416 markings/sec, 175 secs
lola: sara is running 180 secs || 4204596 markings, 13252453 edges, 21244 markings/sec, 180 secs
lola: sara is running 185 secs || 4311434 markings, 13607473 edges, 21368 markings/sec, 185 secs
lola: sara is running 190 secs || 4417445 markings, 13961292 edges, 21202 markings/sec, 190 secs
lola: sara is running 195 secs || 4519561 markings, 14300555 edges, 20423 markings/sec, 195 secs
lola: sara is running 200 secs || 4625203 markings, 14650586 edges, 21128 markings/sec, 200 secs
lola: sara is running 205 secs || 4731652 markings, 15005365 edges, 21290 markings/sec, 205 secs
lola: sara is running 210 secs || 4837663 markings, 15360417 edges, 21202 markings/sec, 210 secs
lola: sara is running 215 secs || 4943158 markings, 15717178 edges, 21099 markings/sec, 215 secs
lola: sara is running 220 secs || 5048395 markings, 16065925 edges, 21047 markings/sec, 220 secs
lola: sara is running 225 secs || 5152036 markings, 16413969 edges, 20728 markings/sec, 225 secs
lola: sara is running 230 secs || 5258591 markings, 16768704 edges, 21311 markings/sec, 230 secs
lola: sara is running 235 secs || 5363539 markings, 17121647 edges, 20990 markings/sec, 235 secs
lola: sara is running 240 secs || 5469085 markings, 17474315 edges, 21109 markings/sec, 240 secs
lola: sara is running 245 secs || 5575493 markings, 17830184 edges, 21282 markings/sec, 245 secs
lola: sara is running 250 secs || 5679973 markings, 18177060 edges, 20896 markings/sec, 250 secs
lola: sara is running 255 secs || 5781999 markings, 18519555 edges, 20405 markings/sec, 255 secs
lola: sara is running 260 secs || 5888960 markings, 18873964 edges, 21392 markings/sec, 260 secs
lola: sara is running 265 secs || 5995993 markings, 19231076 edges, 21407 markings/sec, 265 secs
lola: local time limit reached - aborting
lola: Child process aborted or communication problem between parent and child process
lola: subprocess 5 will run for 272 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: A (G ((FIREABLE(tr_T50_11) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_386) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_370))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking invariance
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 20 literals and 4 conjunctive subformulas
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state space
lola: The predicate is not invariant.
lola: 40 markings, 39 edges
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-5.sara
lola: ========================================
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
lola: subprocess 6 will run for 299 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F ((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_402) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_341) AND (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_316) OR FIREABLE(tr_T51_1)) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_190))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 34 literals and 4 conjunctive subformulas
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-5.sara.
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-6.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-6.sara.
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
lola: state equation: solution impossible
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state equation
lola: The predicate is unreachable.
lola: ========================================
lola: subprocess 7 will run for 332 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: A (G (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_188)))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking invariance
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 3 literals and 1 conjunctive subformulas
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-7.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-7.sara.
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state space
lola: The predicate is not invariant.
lola: 22 markings, 21 edges
lola: ========================================
lola: subprocess 8 will run for 373 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: A (G (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_427)))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking invariance
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 3 literals and 1 conjunctive subformulas
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-8.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state space
lola: The predicate is not invariant.
lola: 46 markings, 45 edges
lola: ========================================
lola: subprocess 9 will run for 427 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: A (G ((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_400) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T34_25) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_208) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_283) OR (NOT FIREABLE(tr_T12_1) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_305)))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking invariance
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 50 literals and 4 conjunctive subformulas
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-9.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-9.sara.
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
lola: state equation: solution impossible
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: yes
lola: produced by: state equation
lola: The predicate is invariant.
lola: ========================================
lola: subprocess 10 will run for 497 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F (FIREABLE(tr_T47_62)))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 3 literals and 1 conjunctive subformulas
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: yes
lola: produced by: state space
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-10.sara
lola: The predicate is reachable.
lola: 10 markings, 9 edges
lola: ========================================
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
lola: subprocess 11 will run for 597 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: A (G ((FIREABLE(tr_T47_393) OR NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_109) OR FIREABLE(tr_T8_1))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking invariance
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 30 literals and 6 conjunctive subformulas
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-10.sara.
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-11.sara
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state space
lola: The predicate is not invariant.
lola: 19 markings, 18 edges
lola: ========================================
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
lola: subprocess 12 will run for 746 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F ((NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_157) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_48) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_273) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_382) AND NOT FIREABLE(tr_T47_72) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_239))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-11.sara.
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 160 literals and 16 conjunctive subformulas
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-12.sara
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state space
lola: The predicate is unreachable.
lola: 1 markings, 0 edges
lola: ========================================
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
lola: subprocess 13 will run for 995 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F (((FIREABLE(tr_T47_60) OR FIREABLE(tr_T47_317)) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_290) AND FIREABLE(tr_T47_350))))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 18 literals and 2 conjunctive subformulas
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-12.sara.
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-13.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-13.sara.
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
lola: state equation: solution impossible
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: no
lola: produced by: state equation
lola: The predicate is unreachable.
lola: ========================================
lola: subprocess 14 will run for 1492 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F (FIREABLE(tr_T47_79)))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 3 literals and 1 conjunctive subformulas
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-14.sara
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: yes
lola: produced by: state space
lola: The predicate is reachable.
lola: 12 markings, 11 edges
lola: ========================================
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
lola: subprocess 15 will run for 2984 seconds at most (--localtimelimit=-1)
lola: ========================================
lola: ...considering subproblem: E (F (FIREABLE(tr_T47_193)))
lola: ========================================
lola: SUBTASK
lola: checking reachability
lola: Planning: workflow for reachability check: stateequation||search (--findpath=off)
lola: STORE
lola: using a bit-perfect encoder (--encoder=bit)
lola: using 348 bytes per marking, with 0 unused bits
lola: using a prefix tree store (--store=prefix)
lola: SEARCH (state space)
lola: state space: using reachability graph (--search=depth)
lola: state space: using reachability preserving stubborn set method with insertion algorithm (--stubborn=tarjan)
lola: RUNNING
lola: state equation: Generated DNF with 3 literals and 1 conjunctive subformulas
sara: try reading problem file Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-14.sara.
lola: state equation: write sara problem file to Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-15.sara
lola: state equation: calling and running sara
lola: SUBRESULT
lola: result: yes
lola: produced by: state space
lola: The predicate is reachable.
lola: 29 markings, 28 edges
lola: ========================================
lola: RESULT
lola:
SUMMARY: no no yes unknown unknown no no no no yes yes no no no yes yes
sara: place or transition ordering is non-deterministic
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-0 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-1 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-2 TRUE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-3 CANNOT_COMPUTE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-4 CANNOT_COMPUTE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-5 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-6 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-7 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-8 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-9 TRUE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-10 TRUE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-11 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-12 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-13 FALSE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-14 TRUE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
FORMULA Railroad-PT-020-ReachabilityFireability-15 TRUE TECHNIQUES COLLATERAL_PROCESSING EXPLICIT STATE_COMPRESSION STUBBORN_SETS TOPOLOGICAL USE_NUPN
----- Kill lola and sara stdout -----
----- Kill lola and sara stderr -----
----- Finished stdout -----
----- Finished stderr -----
Sequence of Actions to be Executed by the VM
This is useful if one wants to reexecute the tool in the VM from the submitted image disk.
set -x
# this is for BenchKit: configuration of major elements for the test
export BK_INPUT="Railroad-PT-020"
export BK_EXAMINATION="ReachabilityFireability"
export BK_TOOL="mcc4mcc-full"
export BK_RESULT_DIR="/tmp/BK_RESULTS/OUTPUTS"
export BK_TIME_CONFINEMENT="3600"
export BK_MEMORY_CONFINEMENT="16384"
# this is specific to your benchmark or test
export BIN_DIR="$HOME/BenchKit/bin"
# remove the execution directoty if it exists (to avoid increse of .vmdk images)
if [ -d execution ] ; then
rm -rf execution
fi
tar xzf /home/mcc/BenchKit/INPUTS/Railroad-PT-020.tgz
mv Railroad-PT-020 execution
cd execution
pwd
ls -lh
# this is for BenchKit: explicit launching of the test
echo "====================================================================="
echo " Generated by BenchKit 2-3637"
echo " Executing tool mcc4mcc-full"
echo " Input is Railroad-PT-020, examination is ReachabilityFireability"
echo " Time confinement is $BK_TIME_CONFINEMENT seconds"
echo " Memory confinement is 16384 MBytes"
echo " Number of cores is 4"
echo " Run identifier is r142-qhx2-152673583800189"
echo "====================================================================="
echo
echo "--------------------"
echo "content from stdout:"
echo
echo "=== Data for post analysis generated by BenchKit (invocation template)"
echo
if [ "ReachabilityFireability" = "UpperBounds" ] ; then
echo "The expected result is a vector of positive values"
echo NUM_VECTOR
elif [ "ReachabilityFireability" != "StateSpace" ] ; then
echo "The expected result is a vector of booleans"
echo BOOL_VECTOR
else
echo "no data necessary for post analysis"
fi
echo
if [ -f "ReachabilityFireability.txt" ] ; then
echo "here is the order used to build the result vector(from text file)"
for x in $(grep Property ReachabilityFireability.txt | cut -d ' ' -f 2 | sort -u) ; do
echo "FORMULA_NAME $x"
done
elif [ -f "ReachabilityFireability.xml" ] ; then # for cunf (txt files deleted;-)
echo echo "here is the order used to build the result vector(from xml file)"
for x in $(grep '
echo "FORMULA_NAME $x"
done
fi
echo
echo "=== Now, execution of the tool begins"
echo
echo -n "BK_START "
date -u +%s%3N
echo
timeout -s 9 $BK_TIME_CONFINEMENT bash -c "/home/mcc/BenchKit/BenchKit_head.sh 2> STDERR ; echo ; echo -n \"BK_STOP \" ; date -u +%s%3N"
if [ $? -eq 137 ] ; then
echo
echo "BK_TIME_CONFINEMENT_REACHED"
fi
echo
echo "--------------------"
echo "content from stderr:"
echo
cat STDERR ;